Afrikaans Home Language

What is Afrikaans Huistaal?

Afrikaans Huistaal, or Afrikaans Home Language, is an educational program offered in South African schools from Grade 8 to Grade 12. It focuses on teaching Afrikaans as a first language, emphasizing a deep understanding and appreciation of the language.

 

Afrikaans FAL

Afrikaans is taught as a First Additional Language (FAL) for grades 8-12 as part of the national curriculum. The goal is to help students become proficient in Afrikaans as a second language, equipping them with the necessary language skills for various contexts. The curriculum gradually increases in complexity from grade 8 to grade 12, aiming to ensure that by the end of grade 12, students are able to effectively communicate in Afrikaans, providing a strong foundation for further study or professional use of the language.

English Home language

English Home Language” from Grade 8 to Grade 12 is part of the curriculum designed for students who use English as their primary language of communication. The curriculum focuses on developing proficiency in listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills.

 

 

English FAL

English First Additional Language (FAL) is offered from Grade 8 to 12 as part of the National Curriculum and Assessment Policy Statement (CAPS). It’s for non-native English speakers to gain language skills for academic studies and daily communication. From Grade 8 to 12, skills progress in complexity. By Grade 12, proficiency is expected for success in final exams and beyond.

 

Mathematics

The South African mathematics curriculum for Grades 8 to 12 aims to enhance learners’ understanding of math and develop their skills. Key topics in Grades 8 and 9 include numbers, operations, patterns, algebra, geometry, measurement, data handling, and probability. For Grades 10 to 12, topics include algebra, functions, trigonometry, geometry, analytical geometry, calculus, statistics, and financial mathematics.

 

Mathematical literacy

Mathematical Literacy in Grades 10-12 in South Africa teaches practical math skills for real-life situations. It is different from Pure Mathematics and is designed for students who don’t need advanced math for their future studies or careers. The subject covers areas like personal finance, measurement, data handling, and probability.

Its goal is to equip students with the skills to make informed decisions and to solve everyday problems using mathematics.

Life Orientation

Life Orientation (LO) is a mandatory subject in the South African school curriculum for students from Grade 8 to Grade 12. It focuses on personal, social, intellectual, and physical development, including components such as personal development, health and well-being, social development, environmental responsibility, physical education, and creative and cultural studies. Its objectives are holistic development, preparation for adult life, promotion of healthy lifestyles, and social cohesion through projects, presentations, and practical activities.

Physical Sciences

Physical Science covers Physics and Chemistry from Grade 10 to Grade 12. The topics include Mechanics, Waves, Sound, Light, Electricity, Magnetism, Matter and Materials, Chemical Reactions, and Quantitative Aspects of Chemical Change for each grade.

 

 

Life Sciences

Life Sciences from Grade 10 to Grade 12 focuses on the study of living organisms and their interactions with the environment.

Grade 10 covers Cell Biology, Human Physiology, Ecology, and Diversity of Living Organisms.

Grade 11 covers Genetics and Evolution, Human Reproduction and Development, Plant and Animal Physiology, Ecology, and Environmental Management.

Grade 12 covers Genetics and Evolution, Human Physiology, Plant and Animal Physiology, Ecology, and Environmental Management.

Agricultural Sciences

Agricultural Science for Grades 10-12 focuses on the scientific and practical aspects of agriculture. The curriculum covers a wide range of topics, including soil science, plant growth and development, crop production, agricultural tools and machinery, advanced soil science, crop production, animal production, farm management, sustainable agriculture, integrated pest management, agricultural economics, agricultural biotechnology, research project, and community and environmental impact. The aim is to provide students with theoretical knowledge and practical skills to prepare them for careers in agriculture.

Accounting

Accounting education for Grades 8 to 12 focuses on financial management and reporting. Students learn basic principles in Grade 8-9 and more advanced topics in Grade 10-12, including financial statements, cash flow, internal control, complex transactions, depreciation, inventory, adjustments, budgeting, and financial ratios. The curriculum emphasizes practical application and analytical skills to interpret financial data and solve accounting problems, preparing students for further education in accounting or related fields and providing essential skills for personal financial management and understanding of business operations.

Computer Applications Technology

CAT, which stands for Computer Applications Technology ,CAT is a subject offered to students in Grades 10 through 12. It focuses on developing practical computer skills, including software applications, information management, basic programming concepts, digital citizenship, and problem-solving. The aim is to equip students with skills useful in academic and real-world contexts.

 

Consumer studies

Consumer Studies , for Grades 10 to 12, covers consumer behavior and informed decision-making. The curriculum includes understanding consumer rights, personal finance, decision-making, consumer laws, economic factors, sustainable consumption, consumer behavior, financial management, and current trends in consumer behavior. Its goal is to equip students with the knowledge and skills to make informed consumer decisions, manage personal finances effectively, and understand broader economic and social influences on consumer behavior.

Geography

The geography curriculum for Grade 10 to Grade 12 covers physical and human geography. Each grade includes topics such as physical features, ecosystems, weather, population studies, urbanization, global issues, economic activities, and development indicators. The curriculum emphasizes theoretical understanding and practical application of geographical concepts.

 

 

Tourism

In South Africa, high school students study tourism from Grade 10 to Grade 12. They learn about basic concepts, tourism attractions, industry structure, impact, development, marketing, destination analysis, policy and planning, crisis management, and career opportunities. This provides a comprehensive understanding of the tourism industry and its management.

Business studies

Business Studies for grades 8-12 focuses on developing students’ understanding of business concepts, practices, and the role of businesses in the economy. The curriculum covers:

– Grade 8-9: Introduction to Business, Economic Principles, and Business Operations.

– Grade 10: Business Environment, Business Ownership and Forms, Marketing and Financial Management.

– Grade 11: Business Operations, Business Management, and Economic Context.

– Grade 12: Business Strategies, Financial Management, Business Law, and Entrepreneurship.

Dramatic Arts

Dramatic Arts is a subject for students in Grades 10 to 12. It covers acting basics, improvisation, role-playing, dramatic genres, theatrical elements, and history. In Grade 11, it focuses on performance techniques, script analysis, and design elements, while Grade 12 emphasizes theatrical production, critical study, and assessments. The key skills developed include performance, creativity, analysis, and collaboration, aiming to encourage creativity, critical thinking, and an appreciation of the performing arts.

Social Sciences

In Grades 8 and 9 Social Science in South Africa, students study a wide range of topics to understand their social and physical environment. This includes history topics like ancient civilizations, medieval societies, colonialism, and South African history. They also cover geography topics like map skills, physical and human geography. In Grade 9, they study the Industrial Revolution, the apartheid era, and democratic South Africa in history, and weather and climate, ecosystems, and economic activities in geography. The curriculum aims to build students’ understanding of historical events, geographical concepts, and their implications for society while encouraging critical thinking about historical events and current social issues.